| Arabic | English | Notes |
|---|---|---|
Mastering Arabic 1 Unit 16 | ||
| سَاعَة(سَاعَات) | hour/watch/clock/o'clock | |
| مَتى؟ | when? | |
| عادةً (ʿādatan) | usually | Note pronunciation عَادَةً • (ʿādatan) "usually, customarily, ordinarily, habitually". Adverbial accusative of عَادَة (ʿāda, “custom, manner, habit”). From the root ع و د (ʿ-w-d) "related to returning, to coming back"; compare عَادَ (ʿāda, “to return, go back”). |
| إفْطار | breakfast | |
| غَداء | lunch | From the root غ د و (ḡ-d-w); compare غَدًا (ḡadan, “tomorrow”), غَدَاة (ḡadāh, “morning”). See also تَغَدَّى • (taḡaddā) V "to have lunch". |
| عَشاء | dinner/supper | |
| قِطار(قِطارات) | train | Also "row; row of camels". From the root ق ط ر (q-ṭ-r). |
| ذَهَب/يَذْهَب | to go | |
| دَرَس/يَدْرُس | to study | |
| غَسَل/يَغْسِل | to wash | |
| كَتَب/يَكْتُب | to write | |
| خَرَج/يَخْرُج | to go out, to leave | |
| رَجَع/يَرْجِع | to return | |
| لَبِسَ/يَلْبَس | to wear, to put on | |
| شَرِب/يَشْرَب | to drink | |
| أَكَل/يَأْكُل | to eat | |
| طَبَخ/يَطْبُخ | to cook | |
| صَحا/يَصْحو | to wake up | From the root ص ح و (ṣ-ḥ-w). Related to purity and clearing. Compare Hebrew צַח (“pure, clear”) and Classical Syriac ܨܚܘܐ (“good weather, clear sky; (figuratively) serenity, peace”) |
| نَام/يَنام | to sleep | |
| لَعِب/يَلْعَب | to play | |
| أشْرَبُ | I drink | |
| تَشْرَبُ | you (m) drink | |
| تَشْرَبينَ | you (f) drink | |
| يَشْرَبُ | he drinks | |
| تَشْرَبُ | she drinks | |
| نَشْرَبُ | we drink | |
| تَشْرَبونَ | you (pl) drink | |
| يَشْرَبونَ | they drink | |
| كَم الساعة؟ | what's the time? | |
| دَقيقة(دَقائِق) | minute | |
| نِصْف | half | |
| ثُلْث | third | |
| رُبْع | quarter | |
| كُلّ | every/all | |
| كُلّ يَوم | every day | |
| أُوتوبيس(ـات) | bus | |
| فَعَل/يَفْعَل | to do/to make | |
| وَجْه(وُجُوه) | (anatomy) face | "(anatomy) face; face, countenance; front, façade; watch dial; outside, exterior, surface". From the root و ج ه (w-j-h). Note verbal association with honor- وَجُهَ • (wajuha) I, non-past يَوْجُهُ (yawjuhu) "to be a man of distinction, to be notable" |
| دَرْس(دُرُوس) | lesson/class | |
| غُرفة الجُلوس | sitting room | |
| النادي | the club | |
| كُرة الريشة | badminton | "feather ball" |
| خارِج | outside (of) | |
| رِيشَة | feather | Also "quill; writing pen; brush; guitar pick; lancet; reed" |
| كُرة | ball | |
| مَعاً | together | Used on p. 223 |
| بيجاما | pyjamas | Used on p. 216 |
| إلا | except, save; unless; only, but, not until | From expression for "quarter to _", "twenty to _" (p. 213) |
| أَخِيرًا | finally, recently | From p. 216 |
| مَعًا | together | From p. 223 |
| طائرة | plane | In memrize but not in textbook |